Knowledge Base Resources
These resources have been contributed and “vetted” by the community of cyberinfrastructure professionals (researchers, research computing facilitators, research software engineers and HPC system administrators) that are participating in programs such as this one, that are supported by the ConnectCI community management platform. Additional Knowledge Base Resources are always welcome!
Useful R Packages for Data Science and Statistics
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This Udacity article listed the most frequently used R packages for data science and statistics. For each package, the article provided the link to its official documentation. It will be a great start point if you want to start your data science journey in R.
DARWIN Documentation Pages
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DARWIN (Delaware Advanced Research Workforce and Innovation Network) is a big data and high performance computing system designed to catalyze Delaware research and education
ACCESS Pegasus Documentation
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The documentation provides an overview of using Pegasus, a workflow management system, on ACCESS resources for high throughput computing (HTC) workloads, covering logging in, workflow creation, resource configuration, and monitoring options.
Managing Python Packages on an HPC Cluster
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This workshop will go into the different ways python packages can be managed in a cluster environment using conda and python virtual environments both in batch mode from the command line and with Jupyter Notebooks and Jupyter Lab on the cluster. The examples will be run on the GMU HOPPER Cluster.
GIS: Geocoding Services
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Geocoding is the process of taking a street address and converting it into coordinates that can be plotted on a map. This conversion typically requires an API call to a remote server hosted by an organization/institution. The remote server will take the address attributes provided by you and the remote server will compare it to the data it contains and return a best estimate on the coordinates for that location.
There are many geocoding services available with different world coverages, quality of result, and set different rate limits for access. For R, a package called "tidygeocoder" provides an easy way to connect to these different services. As an additional benefit, their documentation provides a good summary of geocoding services available and links to their documentation. The link to the documentation for gecoding services accessible by "tidygeocoder" is provided below.
For Python, geopy package is a library that provides connection to various geocoding services. The link to the documentation for this package is also included below.
Data Visualization tools for Python
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Matplotlib is a comprehensive library for creating static, animated, and interactive visualizations in Python. It makes analyzing and presenting your data extremely easy and works with Python which many people already know.
ACCESS KB Guide - Expanse
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Expanse at SDSC is a cluster designed by Dell and SDSC delivering 5.16 peak petaflops, and offers Composable Systems and Cloud Bursting.
Guide to building AirSim on Linux machines
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This article provides step-by-step instructions on how to build AirSim, a simulator for autonomous vehicles, on Linux. It includes both Docker and host machine setup options, along with details on building Unreal Engine, AirSim, and the Unreal environment. It also provides guidance on how to use AirSim once it is set up.
Globus Documentation
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Globus is a data transfer, sharing, automation, and discovery service used by hundreds of thousands of researchers to manage "big data" at universities, research labs, and national systems such as ACCESS. The Globus documentation website provides how-to guides, reference documentation, and examples for Globus's web application, command-line interface, Python software development kit (SDK), and APIs.
EasyBuild Documentation
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EasyBuild is a software installation framework that allows administrators to easily build and install software on high-performance computing (HPC) systems. It supports a wide range of software packages, toolchains, and compilers.
Supported software are found in the EasyConfigs repository, one of several resositories in EasyBuild project.
Rockfish at Johns Hopkins University
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Resources and User Guide available at Rockfish
What is fairness in ML?
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This article discusses the importance of fairness in machine learning and provides insights into how Google approaches fairness in their ML models.
The article covers several key topics:
Introduction to fairness in ML: It provides an overview of why fairness is essential in machine learning systems, the potential biases that can arise, and the impact of biased models on different communities.
Defining fairness: The article discusses various definitions of fairness, including individual fairness, group fairness, and disparate impact. It explains the challenges in achieving fairness due to trade-offs and the need for thoughtful considerations.
Addressing bias in training data: It explores how biases can be present in training data and offers strategies to identify and mitigate these biases. Techniques like data preprocessing, data augmentation, and synthetic data generation are discussed.
Fairness in ML algorithms: The article examines the potential biases that can arise from different machine learning algorithms, such as classification and recommendation systems. It highlights the importance of evaluating and monitoring models for fairness throughout their lifecycle.
Fairness tools and resources: It showcases various tools and resources available to practitioners and developers to help measure, understand, and mitigate bias in machine learning models. Google's TensorFlow Extended (TFX) and What-If Tool are mentioned as examples.
Google's approach to fairness: The article highlights Google's commitment to fairness and the steps they take to address fairness challenges in their ML models. It mentions the use of fairness indicators, ongoing research, and partnerships to advance fairness in AI.
Overall, the article provides a comprehensive overview of fairness in machine learning and offers insights into Google's approach to building fair ML models.
Numba: Compiler for Python
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Numba is a Python compiler designed for accelerating numerical and array operations, enabling users to enhance their application's performance by writing high-performance functions in Python itself. It utilizes LLVM to transform pure Python code into optimized machine code, achieving speeds comparable to languages like C, C++, and Fortran. Noteworthy features include dynamic code generation during import or runtime, support for both CPU and GPU hardware, and seamless integration with the Python scientific software ecosystem, particularly Numpy.
Official Documentation of VisIt
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VisIt is a prominent open-source, interactive parallel visualization and graphical analysis tool predominantly used for viewing scientific data. Its GitHub repository offers a detailed insight into the software's source code, documentation, and contribution guidelines. In particular, it offers useful examples on how it
Paraview UArizona HPC links (advanced)
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These links take you to visualization resources supported by the University of Arizona's HPC visualization consultant ([rtdatavis.github.io](http://rtdatavis.github.io/)). The following links are specific to the Paraview program and the workflows that have been used my researchers at the U of Arizona. These links are distinct from the others posted in the beginner paraview access ci links from the University of Arizona in that they are for more complex workflows. The links included explain how to use the terminal with paraview (pvpython), and the steps to leverage HPC resources for headless batch rendering. The batch rendering tutorial is significantly more complex than the others so if you find yourself stuck please post on the https://ask.cyberinfrastructure.org/ and I will try to troubleshoot with you.
Contributing cycles to the Open Science Grid
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Intro to Statistical Computing with Stan
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The Stan language is used to specify a (Bayesian) statistical model with an imperative program calculating the log probability density function. Here are some useful links to start your exploration of this statistical programming language, and a Python interface to Stan.
Spack Documentation
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Spack is a package manager for supercomputers that can help administrators install scientific software and libraries for multiple complex software stacks.
AHPCC documentary
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This link is a documentary website to use AHPCC.
Chameleon
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Chameleon is an NSF-funded testbed system for Computer Science experimentation. It is designed to be deeply reconfigurable, with a wide variety of capabilities for researching systems, networking, distributed and cluster computing and security.
The Official Documentation of Pandas
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Pandas is one of the most essential Python libraries for data analysis and manipulation. It provides high-performance, easy-to-use data structures, and data analysis tools for the Python programming language. The official documentation serves as an in-depth guide to using this powerful tool including explanations and examples.
Moving-Lid-Driven Flow Simulation by Finite Difference Method
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The listed repository contains code written in C++ to model the flow inside a cavity with a lid moving above from left to right by discretizing incompressible N-S equations with finite difference method. For the governing equations, artificial viscosity has been considered to increase the stability. In terms of solving the resulted algebraic equation system, both the Point Jacobi Method and Symmetric Gauss Seidel methods have been used for the iteration process.
Bioinformatics Workflow Management with Nextflow
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Nextflow is an open-source, domain-specific language and workflow manager designed for the execution and coordination of scientific and data-intensive computational workflows. It was specifically created to address the challenges faced by researchers and scientists when dealing with complex and scalable computational pipelines, particularly in fields such as bioinformatics, genomics, and data analysis.
Here provided some links to start with.
Singularity/Apptainer User Manuals
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Singularity/Apptainer is a free and open-source container platform that allows users to build and run containers on high performance computing resources.
SingularityCE is the community edition of Singularity maintained by Sylabs, a company that also offers commercial Singularity products and services.
Apptainer is a fork of Singularity, maintained by the Linux foundation, a community of developers and users who are passionate about open source software.
Jetstream2 Docs Site
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Jetstream2 makes cutting-edge high-performance computing and software easy to use for your research regardless of your project’s scale—even if you have limited experience with supercomputing systems.Cloud-based and on-demand, the 24/7 system includes discipline-specific apps. You can even create virtual machines that look and feel like your lab workstation or home machine, with thousands of times the computing power.