Knowledge Base Resources
These resources have been contributed and “vetted” by the community of cyberinfrastructure professionals (researchers, research computing facilitators, research software engineers and HPC system administrators) that are participating in programs such as this one, that are supported by the ConnectCI community management platform. Additional Knowledge Base Resources are always welcome!
HPC University
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A comprehensive list of training resources from the HPC University. HPCU is a virtual organization whose primary goal is to provide a cohesive, persistent, and sustainable on-line environment to share educational and training materials for a continuum of high performance computing environments that span desktop computing capabilities to the highest-end of computing facilities offered by HPC centers.
Cornell Virtual Workshop
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Cornell Virtual Workshop is a comprehensive training resource for high performance computing topics. The Cornell University Center for Advanced Computing (CAC) is a leader in the development and deployment of Web-based training programs. Our Cornell Virtual Workshop learning platform is designed to enhance the computational science skills of researchers, accelerate the adoption of new and emerging technologies, and broaden the participation of underrepresented groups in science and engineering. Over 350,000 unique visitors have accessed Cornell Virtual Workshop training on programming languages, parallel computing, code improvement, and data analysis. The platform supports learning communities around the world, with code examples from national systems such as Frontera, Stampede2, and Jetstream2.
DeapSECURE – Data-Enabled Advanced Computational Training Platform for Cybersecurity Research and Education
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DeapSECURE is a training program to infuse high-performance computational techniques into cybersecurity research and education. It is an NSF-funded project of the ODU School of Cybersecurity along with the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and the Information Technology Services at ODU. The DeapSECURE team has developed six non-degree training modules to expose cybersecurity students to advanced CI platforms and techniques rooted in big data, machine learning, neural networks, and high-performance programming. Techniques taught in DeapSECURE workshops are rather general and transferable to other areas including science, engineering, finance, linguistics, etc. All lesson materials are made available as open-source educational resources.
Gentle Introduction to Programming With Python
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This course from MIT OpenCourseWare (OCW) covers very basic information on how to get started with programming using Python. Lectures are available, along with practice assignments, to users at no cost. Python has many applications in tech today, from web frameworks to machine learning. This course will also instruct users on how to get set up with an IDE, which will allow for way more efficient debugging.
Using Linux commands in a python script (and the difference between the subprocess and os python modules)
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Learn how to use Linux commands in a python script. Specifically, learn how to use the subprocess and os modules in python to run shell commands (which run Linux commands) in a python script that is run on a cluster.
Introduction to Python for Digital Humanities and Computational Research
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This documentation contains introductory material on Python Programming for Digital Humanities and Computational Research. This can be a go-to material for a beginner trying to learn Python programming and for anyone wanting a Python refresher.
Data Visualization tools for Python
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Matplotlib is a comprehensive library for creating static, animated, and interactive visualizations in Python. It makes analyzing and presenting your data extremely easy and works with Python which many people already know.
Enhanced Sampling for MD simulations
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Managing Python Packages on an HPC Cluster
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This workshop will go into the different ways python packages can be managed in a cluster environment using conda and python virtual environments both in batch mode from the command line and with Jupyter Notebooks and Jupyter Lab on the cluster. The examples will be run on the GMU HOPPER Cluster.
AI powered VsCode Editor
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**Cursor: The AI-Powered Code Editor**
Cursor is a cutting-edge, AI-first code editor designed to revolutionize the way developers write, debug, and understand code. Built upon the premise of pair-programming with artificial intelligence, Cursor harnesses the capabilities of advanced AI models to offer real-time coding assistance, bug detection, and code generation.
**How Cursor Benefits High-Performance Computing (HPC) Work:**
1. **Efficient Code Development:** With AI-assisted code generation, researchers and developers in the HPC realm can quickly write optimized code for simulations, data processing, or modeling tasks, reducing the time to deployment.
2. **Debugging Assistance:** Handling complex datasets and simulations often lead to intricate bugs. Cursor's capability to automatically investigate errors and determine root causes can save crucial time in the HPC workflow.
3. **Tailored Code Suggestions:** Cursor's AI provides context-specific code suggestions by understanding the entire codebase. For HPC applications where performance is paramount, this means receiving recommendations that align with optimization goals.
4. **Improved Code Quality:** With AI-driven bug scanning and linter checks, Cursor ensures that HPC codes are not only fast but also robust and free of common errors.
5. **Easy Integration:** Being a fork of VSCode, Cursor allows seamless migration, ensuring that developers working in HPC can swiftly integrate their existing VSCode setups and extensions.
In essence, for HPC tasks that demand speed, precision, and robustness, Cursor acts as an invaluable co-pilot, guiding developers towards efficient and optimized coding solutions.
It is free if you provide your own OPEN AI API KEY.
Python Tools for Data Science
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Python has become a very popular programming language and software ecosystem for work in Data Science, integrating support for data access, data processing, modeling, machine learning, and visualization. In this webinar, we will describe some of the key Python packages that have been developed to support that work, and highlight some of their capabilities. This webinar will also serve as an introduction and overview of topics addressed in two Cornell Virtual Workshop tutorials, available at https://cvw.cac.cornell.edu/pydatasci1 and https://cvw.cac.cornell.edu/pydatasci2
Scipy Lecture Notes
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Comprehensive tutorials and lecture notes covering various aspects of scientific computing using Python and Scipy.
Handwritten Digits Tutorial in PyTorch
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This tutorial is essentially the "hello world" of image recognition and feed-forward neural network (using PyTorch). Using the MNIST database (filled within images of handwritten digits), the tutorial will instruct how to build a feed-forward neural network that can recognize handwritten digits. A solid understanding of feed-forward and back-propagation is recommended.
Automated Machine Learning Book
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The authoritative book on automated machine learning, which allows practitioners without ML expertise to develop and deploy state-of-the-art machine learning approaches. Describes the background of techniques used in detail, along with tools that are available for free.
AI for improved HPC research - Cursor and Termius - Powerpoint
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These slides provide an introduction on how Termius and Cursor, two new and freemium apps that use AI to perform more efficient work, can be used for faster HPC research.
CUDA Toolkit Documentation
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NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit Documentation: If you are working with GPUs in HPC, the NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit is essential. You can access the CUDA Toolkit documentation, including programming guides and API references, at this provided website
Science Gateway Tool/Web App Template (Jupyter Notebook + ipywidgets)
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Use this template to turn any science gateway workflow into a web application!
Conda
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Conda is a popular package management system. This tutorial introduces you to Conda and walks you through managing Python, your environment, and packages.
Using Dask on HPC Systems
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A tutorial on the effective use of Dask on HPC resources. The four-hour tutorial will be split into two sections, with early topics focused on novice Dask users and later topics focused on intermediate usage on HPC and associated best practices. The knowledge areas covered include (but are not limited to):
Beginner section
High-level collections including dask.array and dask.dataframe
Distributed Dask clusters using HPC job schedulers
Earth Science data analysis using Dask with Xarray
Using the Dask dashboard to understand your computation
Intermediate section
Optimizing the number of workers and memory allocation
Choosing appropriate chunk shapes and sizes for Dask collections
Querying resource usage and debugging errors
Setting up PyFR flow solver on clusters
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These instructions were executed on the FASTER and Grace cluster computing facilities at Texas A&M University. However, the process can be applied to other clusters with similar environments. For local installation, please refer to the PyFR documentation.
Please note that these instructions were valid at the time of writing. Depending on the time you're executing these, the versions of the modules may need to be updated.
1. Loading Modules
The first step involves loading pre-installed software libraries required for PyFR. Execute the following commands in your terminal to load these modules:
module load foss/2022b
module load libffi/3.4.4
module load OpenSSL/1.1.1k
module load METIS/5.1.0
module load HDF5/1.13.1
2. Python Installation from Source
Choose a location for Python 3.11.1 installation, preferably in a .local directory. Navigate to the directory containing the Python 3.11.1 source code. Then configure and install Python:
cd $INSTALL/Python-3.11.1/
./configure --prefix=$LOCAL --enable-shared --with-system-ffi --with-openssl=/sw/eb/sw/OpenSSL/1.1.1k-GCCcore-11.2.0/ PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$LOCAL/pkgconfig LDFLAGS=/usr/lib64/libffi.so.6.0.2
make clean; make -j20; make install;
3. Virtual Environment Setup
A virtual environment allows you to isolate Python packages for this project from others on your system. Create and activate a virtual environment using:
pip3.11 install virtualenv
python3.11 -m venv pyfr-venv
. pyfr-venv/bin/activate
4. Install PyFR Dependencies
Several Python packages are required for PyFR. Install these packages using the following commands:
pip3 install --upgrade pip
pip3 install --no-cache-dir wheel
pip3 install --no-cache-dir botorch pandas matplotlib pyfr
pip3 uninstall -y pyfr
5. Install PyFR from Source
Finally, navigate to the directory containing the PyFR source code, and then install PyFR:
cd /scratch/user/sambit98/github/PyFR/
python3 setup.py develop
Congratulations! You've successfully set up PyFR on the FASTER and Grace cluster computing facilities. You should now be able to use PyFR for your computational fluid dynamics simulations.
Optimizing Research Workflows - A Documentation of Snakemake
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Snakemake is a powerful and versatile workflow management system that simplifies the creation, execution, and management of data analysis pipelines. It uses a user-friendly, Python-based language to define workflows, making it particularly valuable for automating and reproducibly managing complex computational tasks in research and data analysis.
Official Documentation for PyTorch and NumPy
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The official documentation for PyTorch, a machine learning tensor-based framework, and NumPy, which allows for support for ndarrays which is useful to make tensors when implementing NNs. Both libraries can be installed with pip.
AI/ML TechLab - Accelerating AI/ML Workflows on a Composable Cyberinfrastructure
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This technology lab contains a set of sessions to help a new user start an AI project on the ACES cluster, a composable accelerator testbed at Texas A&M University. You will learn how to create and activate a virtual environment, manipulate and visualize data with Pandas and Matplotlib, use Scikit-learn for linear regression and classification applications, and use Pytorch to create and train a simple image classification model with deep neural networks (DNN).
Research Software Development in JupyterLab: A Platform for Collaboration Between Scientists and RSEs
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Iterative Programming takes place when you can explore your code and play with your objects and functions without needing to save, recompile, or leave your development environment. This has traditionally been achieved with a REPL or an interactive shell. The magic of Jupyter Notebooks is that the interactive shell is saved as a persistant document, so you don't have to flip back and forth between your code files and the shell in order to program iteratively.
There are several editors and IDE's that are intended for notebook development, but JupyterLab is a natural choice because it is free and open source and most closely related to the Jupyter Notebooks/iPython projects. The chief motivation of this repository is to enable an IDE-like development environment through the use of extensions. There are also expositional notebooks to show off the usefulness of these features.
Intro to Statistical Computing with Stan
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The Stan language is used to specify a (Bayesian) statistical model with an imperative program calculating the log probability density function. Here are some useful links to start your exploration of this statistical programming language, and a Python interface to Stan.